audio example by a male speaker
audio example by a female speaker
the above transcription of contamination is a detailed (narrow) transcription according to the rules of the International Phonetic Association; you can find a description of each symbol by clicking the phoneme buttons in the secction below.
press buttons with phonetic symbols to learn how to precisely pronounce each sound of contamination
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An example use of contamination in a speech by a native speaker of american english:
“… are vulnerable to contamination which …”
Contamination means the introduction of foreign matter into a substance or place.
the word contamination occurs in english on average 2.8 times per one million words; this frequency warrants it to be in the study list for C2 level of language mastery according to CEFR, the Common European Framework of Reference.
it is hard to perfectly classify words into specific topics since each word can have many context of its use, but our machine-learning models believe that contamination can be often used in the following areas:
1) business and work;
2) communication, information, and media;
3) life, nature, and living environment;